Beneish M-Score
贝尼什M分数
Stock FundamentalP2Quality/Risk/OtherApplies to: US stocks
Definition
8 variables identifying suspected earnings manipulation.
Formula
M=−4.84+0.92DSRI+0.528GMI+0.404AQI+0.892SGI+0.115DEPI−0.172SGAI+4.679TATA−0.327LVGI
How to read it
>−1.78 possible manipulation; <−1.78 more credible (once flagged Enron).
Outputratio/value
Data source: IS+BS+CF. Public knowledge, not investment advice.
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Related indicators
Reference metadata — public, well-known indicator definitions. Not investment advice.